National Solidarity Assistance Programme “Pension 65“ (2011-)
2011-
This programme is the successor of the pilot "Gratitud" programme executed during the last months of Alan Garcia\'s second government (2006-2011). "Pension 65" seeks to provide social protection to adults over sixty-five years, living in vulnerable situations, by giving them a financial allowance that enable an increase in their welfare; and by improving their access to public services through intersectoral and intergovernmental coordination. "Pension 65" began to be implemented on the departments of Amazonas, Ancash, Apurímac, Ayacucho, Cajamarca, Callao, Cusco, Huancavelica, Huanuco, Junín, La Libertad, Lima, Piura, and Puno. "Pension 65" is currently operating in all regions of the country.
Characteristics
Households with adults aged 65 years in extreme poverty
National
1) Geographic: 2009 Poverty map
2) Proxy means test
Single Socioeconomic Questionnaire (FSU)
Household Targeting System (SISFHO)
…
As part of the measures to face the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic and social isolation, the double payment was arranged in advance for users of Pension 65. Additionally, the Universal Family Grant was delivered for households affected by Covid-19 and who were recipients of Pension 65, JUNTOS and CONTIGO. This transfer is inconsistent with other pensions and public subsidies, except the Health Integral Insurance (SIS) and the National Mobilization Programme for Literacy (Pronama).
Institutionality
Supreme Decree Nº 040-2014 PCM; Supreme Decree No 081-2011-PCM; Decreto de Urgencia No 56-2011
Presidency of the Council of Ministers
National programme to directly support the poorest "Juntos"
Government of Peru
1) Pension 65
All participants households of the programme
Flat transfer
Deposit in bank account
Every two months
Direct participant
Does not have
The transfer is executed by the Bank of Nation
PEN$ 250
2) Fostering social protection
All participants households of the programme
…
…
…
Direct participant
…
…
…
3) Universal Family Allowance
Intended for vulnerable households with incomes below PEN $ 3,000, JUNTOS recipient households, households with a member of the Pension 65 and / or CONTIGO program; and households that are not registered in the Centralized Payroll and Data Registry Application of the Public Sector (AIRHSP)
Flat transfer
Deposit in bank account
Single transfer
Direct participant
…
PEN $760
Evaluación de Impacto del Programa Pensión 65: nueva evidencia causal de las pensiones no contributivas en Perú
Galiani, S. and Gertler, P.
2016
Lima, Ministry of Economy and Finance [online]
Impact evaluation
Cognitive functioning among poor elderly persons: evidence from Peru
Novella, R., and Olivera, J.
2017
IZA Journal of Development and Migration 7:19.
Analysis of the relationship between cognitive functioning and socio-demographic variables of elderly persons living in poverty
Evaluación de impacto del Programa Nacional de Asistencia Solidaria Pensión 65 - Resultados finales
Gertler, Paul and Galiani, Sebastián
2016
Ministerio de Economía y Finanzas (MEF)/ Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Impact evaluation
Encuesta de percepciones de los usuarios del programa Pensión 65 de 2016
Montenegro, Alexandra; Campos, Miguel and Guerrero, Elmer
2016
Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Study
Encuesta de percepciones de los usuarios del programa Pensión 65 de 2015
Oré, Sarita; Montenegro, Alexandra; Campos, Miguel and Guerrero, Elmer
2015
Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Study
Encuesta de percepciones de los usuarios del programa Pensión 65 de 2014
Oré, Sarita; Campos, Miguel and Guerrero, Elmer
2015
Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Study
Evaluación cualitativa del uso de la transferencia en el programa Pensión 65
Escaffi, José Luis; Andrade, Raúl and Maguiña, Daniela
2014
Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Evaluation
Evaluación de impacto del Programa Nacional de Asistencia Solidaria Pensión 65 - Línea de base
Tudela et al.
2013
Ministerio de Desarrollo e Inclusión Social (MIDIS), Lima
Impact evaluation
Impacto laboral potencial del acceso a Pensión 65: un primer análisis
Torres, J. and Salians, C.
2016
Consorcio de Investigación Económica y Social (CIES)
Impact evaluation
The Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Material and Subjective Well Being
Bando, R., Galiani, S. and Gertler, P.
2017
IDB Working Paper Series Nº IDB-WP-840
Impact evaluation
Social protection for older people in extreme poverty in Peru
Pensión 65 Team
2016
HelpAge International
General information