Programa de Protección Social al Adulto Mayor (Social protection program for the elderly) (2003-2012)
2003-2012
This non-contributory pension program aims to ensure a minimum income for older persons who are in extreme poverty and can not cover their basic needs independently. It also supports the provision of basic social services or additional features according to the recipient.
Characteristics
Older people (52 years or older for women and 57 years or older for men) living in extreme poverty and insufficient social security contributions.
National
1) Proxy means test: Levels 1 and 2 of Sisben.
2) Cathegorical: National of Colombia or 10 years of residence in Colombia; minimum age of 52 years old for women and 57 years old for men
System for the Identification of Potential Social Programme Beneficiaries (SISBÉN).
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The program includes older people who live with a relative and have a total monthly income lower than the minimum wage. Also, the residents of Elderly Welfare Centers (CBA) and the users attending a Day Centre are entitled to receive this pension.
Institutionality
Law 797 (2003); Regulatory Decrees 569 and 4112 (2004); CONPES Documents 70 (2003), 78 (2004) and 82 (2004); Decree 3771 (2007).
Ministry of Social Protection.
Colombian Family Welfare Institute; "Prosperar Hoy" Consortium.
Subsistence Subaccount of the Pension Solidarity Fund (FSP).
1) Subsidio económico directo (Direct economic allowance)
Non-residents of the Elderly Wellness Center (CBA), non-users of Day Centers, non-residents on indigenous reserves
Monetary
Cash delivery/withdrawal
Monthly
Direct participant
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Does not have
Does not have
It is delivered in cash and additional social services. Social services are considered complementary the development of educational activities, recreation, culture, tourism, sports and productive leisure which enables the busy, distraction and improving of the life quality of older people. There is also funding for funeral expenses.
Minumim amount of $40.000 and maximum of $60.000 monthly; see data Excel format.
2) Subsidio económico indirecto (Indirect economic allowance)
Residents of the Elderly Wellness Center (CBA), users of Day Centers, and indigenous.
Monetary
Cash delivery/withdrawal
Monthly
1) Direct participant
3) Day Center
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Does not have
Does not have
It is delivered in cash and basic social services. These considers the following requirements: food, shelter and medicines not included on the Compulsory Health Plan of the Subsidized Regime.
Can a small social pension promote labor force participation? Evidence from the Colombia Mayor Program
Pfutze, T., and Rodríguez-Castelán, C.
December 2015
December 2015
Effects of social pensions to the elderly on labor force participation